Dr.sanaz bellucci
June 19, 2023
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Does Root Canal Swelling Go Away on Its Own?
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Root canal treatment, or endodontics, is a dental procedure to treat infection in the tooth’s center. Root canal treatment is not painful and can save the tooth from damage that might otherwise endanger your health and beauty. Therefore, the tooth should be obliterated, and the tooth implant or other alternative methods should be used for its space.
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An infection in the center of the tooth (root canal) is caused by bacteria that live in the mouth and attack the tooth, which can happen after:
- Tooth Decay
- Not filling teeth properly
- Damage to the teeth as a result of impact (such as falling)
- Improper tooth structure
Main parts of teeth
- Crown: The upper part of the tooth is visible in the mouth
- Root: extends into the jawbone and secures the tooth in position.
Tooth structure
- Enamel: hard outer coating
- Dentin: The softer material that supports tooth enamel and makes up most of the tooth.
- Dental pulp: soft tissue in the center of the tooth
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Note: The root canal system contains the dental pulp and extends from the tooth’s crown to the endodontics end.
Also, a tooth can have between 1 and 3 root canals.
When a root canal or endodontic treatment is needed
Root canal treatment is only necessary when x-rays show the decayed tooth, a bacterial infection has damaged the pulp; the pulp starts to die when infected with bacteria, and so on. Bacteria multiply and spread.
Related: “Top 10 Root Causes Of Dental Pain“
Symptoms that indicate the need for endodontics treatment:
- Severe toothache after chewing or pressure on the tooth
- Prolonged sensitivity (pain) to heat or cold
- Discoloration (darkening) of teeth
- Swelling and sensitivity in nearby gums
- Pimple-like swelling in the gums
- Sometimes there are no symptoms
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In the case of toothache, it is essential to see a dentist because if the tooth is infected, the pulp will not heal by itself and needs dental care and treatment. Not treating the root infection in the mouth may worsen and transfer the infection to other teeth.
Related: ‘What To Do With Tooth Sensitivity“
Also, if the infection stays inside the tooth and lasts for a long time, the probability of losing the tooth and not treating the root canal is less, so it is better to visit the dentist on time.
Related: “How Do I Know What Kind Of Toothache I Have?“
Root canal treatment method
Root canal treatment requires one or more treatment sessions
.Moreover, it can be done by a dentist or an endodontist in a dental clinic. Choosing the type of dentist depends on the type and severity of the root canal problem.
An endodontist is a dentist who specializes in the causes, diagnosis,
Prevention and treatment of dental pulp diseases and injuries.
Root canal:
The first step in this procedure is to take an X-ray to see the shape of the root canals and determine if there are signs of infection in the surrounding bone.
The dentist or endodontist will use local anesthesia near the tooth.
Anesthesia may not be necessary because the nerve is dead
However, most dentists do it to make the patient calmer and more comfortable.
At this stage, to keep the area dry during the treatment,
Your dentist will place a rubber dam (a sheet of rubber) around the tooth.
Then a hole is created to access the tooth.
The pulp is removed from the tooth along with bacteria and associated debris.
This process is done using root canal cleaning files.
The dentist inserts files with different diameters into the root canal and drains the entire length of the tooth root canal.
Once the tooth is thoroughly cleaned, the canals need to be sealed.
Some dentists wait a week for the tooth infection to disappear completely
Moreover, some may clean the tooth on the same day.
If the root canal treatment is not completed on the same day, A temporary dressing is placed in the outer hole of the tooth to prevent infection.
Related “Tooth Infection Swelling“
In the next session, to fill the tooth canal, A sealer paste and a rubber compound called gutta-percha are placed inside the tooth’s root canal.
and to fill the outer part of the tooth created at the beginning of the treatment, It is filled with amalgam or composite.
In the final stage of tooth restoration, Due to extensive destruction, the need for extensive fillings, and sometimes due to the absence of tooth walls and weakened teeth Post & Core or cover is used.
This prevents the tooth from breaking and restores the function of the damaged tooth.
In most cases, the inflamed tissue near the tooth will heal naturally. Before root canal treatment with fillers, you are usually injected with a local anesthetic so you do not feel any pain.
Root canal treatment is usually successful. In 9 out of 10 cases, a tooth can function like other teeth for up to 10 years after root canal treatment.
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Related: “Pain In Wisdom Tooth – Get Rid Of It Forever“
After endodontics canal treatment
After the root canal treatment, the pain you felt should go away.
Until the final stage of tooth restoration and, if necessary, post and deaf, etc., are done, it is better to use the denervated tooth less often.
Observance of this point prevents tooth infection and fracture until reconstruction.
For the first few days after treatment, The tooth may be sensitive due to inflammation of the natural tissue. Especially if you have pain or infection before endodontics treatment.
This sensitivity or discomfort is usually controlled with pain relievers such as ibuprofen or naproxen.
Most patients can return to their normal activities the next day.
Related: “Treatment Of Tooth Infection Swelling“
Complications of root canal treatment
New infections may develop despite the dentist’s efforts to clean and seal the tooth.
Among the possible reasons for this are:
- There are more than the average number of root canals in the tooth, and one of them is not denervated
- Invisible fracture and detection in the root of the tooth
- Inadequate tooth restoration allows bacteria to enter the inner parts of the tooth and infect that area
- Decomposition of the materials used in sealing (closing) the root eventually causes re-infection.
Re-endodontic treatment (RE-ENDO) can be successful.
Sometimes, the endodontist will try to save the tooth, the most common surgical procedure being an apicectomy or root removal.
This procedure relieves inflammation or infection in the bony area around the end of the tooth.
In this procedure, the gum tissue is opened, the infected tissue is removed, and sometimes the end of the root is removed.
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Related: “Gingivitis Treatment And Symptoms / With Or Without Gum Pain“
An alternative to root canal treatment
Your teeth allow you to eat various foods to maintain proper nutrition.
Root canal treatment is a good choice of treatment to save teeth. The only alternative to the root canal method is tooth extraction.
After extraction, the tooth can be replaced with a bridge, implant, or removable prosthesis to restore chewing function and prevent the change of adjacent teeth. These options are not only more expensive than root canal treatment. Instead, they need more time for treatment and additional methods for adjacent teeth and tissue support.
Since some reasons include:
- extensive tooth restoration,
- Multiple treatments on a tooth and extensive decay of the dental pulp cause inflammation and infection.
- Maintaining oral and dental hygiene ( brushing twice a day, Using antiseptic mouthwash at least once a day, and scheduling regular dental visits)
It may reduce the need for a root canal procedure.
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In order for the teeth not to face problems and damage, and to ensure the health and beauty of the teeth, observe the following points:
- Keeping teeth clean (including using dental floss and toothbrush)
- Not consuming too much sweet food
- Quit smoking if you smoke
- Do not crush nuts and hard materials like these with your teeth.
Is it possible to treat tooth root infections at home?
Tooth infection is not a problem that can be solved at home with home remedies. Therefore, it is better to avoid home remedies and try methods that may be dangerous. Instead, it is better to see a dentist or an endodontist.
However, if we do not have access to a dentist at the moment, the following instructions can be followed to remove some of the symptoms of tooth root infection:
- Taking over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen to relieve the pain of a root infection.
- Rinsing the mouth with lukewarm salt water (it is better to do this slowly without putting extra pressure on the teeth and gums).
- Avoid very hot or cold foods and drinks (as much as possible).
- Chewing food with the opposite side of the infected tooth.
- Brushing teeth with soft-bristled toothbrushes.
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Related: “How To Fix Rotten Teeth Without Going To The Dentist?“
Tooth root infection medicine
As a treatment, your general dentist or endodontist may prescribe antibiotics to kill the bacterial infection.
It depends on the opinion of your specialist about what kind of antibiotic and what dose to prescribe for you.
However, usually, the most common antibiotic drug for root infection is amoxicillin.
Please pay attention to the fact that people must take medicine for tooth infections and root canal swelling with the order of a doctor or dentist.
The difference between tooth root treatment and nerve extraction
Indeed, because of the process that happens in the stages of root canal treatment, this question arises in your mind, what is the difference between root canal treatment and nerve extraction?
As you know, now they do not kill it because of toothache anymore, and they treat the place of pain, which is the root of the tooth, by taking measures.
This treatment includes draining the pulp and cutting the nerve vessels in this area.
With this, the denervation process takes place, and the toothache disappears.
Denervation is a part of the root canal treatment process, and it is one of its acute stages that must be done in the best possible way and with high precision.
Types of endodontics treatment methods
Different methods are used to treat the root of the tooth according to the condition of the tooth and the state of the infection, which include the following:
- Epico surgery
- Nerve removal or endo
- Re-root treatment or re-endo
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When you see the signs of damage and infection in the pulp in the root of the tooth, you should see a specialist for root treatment so that the endodontics treatment process can be completed with one of these methods and restore your health.
Conclusion
When a tooth is infected with decay, the only way to help is endodontics. Endodontics is done so the dentist first removes the damaged tissue from the tooth’s root. Then the tooth root canals should be cleaned, and the created cavities filled with unique materials.
Usually, the infection caused in the dental pulp is caused by such things as damage, cracks and fractures, and deep caries. Symptoms of these infections include tooth sensitivity to liquid temperature, visible tooth decay, swelling in the jaw and gum area, pain, etc., which endodontics should treat.
Local anesthesia is used for treatment, and the success rate of this treatment method has been recorded to be above 90%.
Dr.sanaz bellucci
I am Sanaz Bellucci , a dentist. In this electronic magazine, I publish my collection of research and studies on various topics related to health and beauty that you may face with it.
You can also share your questions of interest with me so that I can give them complete and comprehensive answers. stay with me.
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